In this Palo Alto Online article, George Reno from Davey's Menlo Park office talks about the two-horned gall wasp affecting oak trees and what to watch for this spring.

Posted: March 05, 2026

A tree trunk with a bird in front of it.If you’ve noticed unusual bumps that look like tiny “horns” or brown spots on the leaves of your oak tree this winter, you’re not imagining it. Many residents in the region are seeing a higher population of tiny gall wasps, most notably the two-horned gall wasp (Dryocosmus dubiosus), affecting their oak trees.

These insects are tiny, unassuming wasps that lay eggs in oak catkins (the tree’s flowers) and along the veins of leaves. When a female wasp deposits an egg on a leaf vein, the tree reacts by forming a gall: a small, plant-made structure that looks like a bump or blob on the leaf. The characteristic “two horns” give this species its common name.

To continue reading George's advice, click here. 

For more information, contact the Menlo Park office. 

The Davey Tree Expert Company provides research-driven tree services, grounds maintenance and environmental and utility infrastructure consulting for residential, utility, commercial and environmental partners in the U.S. and Canada. Established in 1880 and headquartered in Kent, Ohio, Davey has over 12,000 employees who create and deliver sustainable solutions. Davey continues to grow through expertise with the SEED Campus, its newest commitment to training, research and safety. Become part of the Davey legacy by applying today and join one of the top ten largest employee-owned companies in the U.S.

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