The Davey Guide to Plant Health Care

Pruning is a cornerstone of any successful tree care program.

Trees that are properly pruned live longer, retain a pleasing, natural appearance, and are better able to withstand severe weather.

When to Prune

While maintenance pruning of most shade trees can be done anytime, certain species should be pruned at specific times of the year. Consult your Davey arborist to develop an appropriate pruning cycle for your specific trees.

ISA Board Certified Master Arborist Steve Nagy discusses the benefits of dormant season pruning in this video.

Pruning Tips:

• First, prune the obviously dead, diseased or broken branches and water sprouts and suckers.
• Next, look for a strong central leader and examine the branching structure of the tree. You may want to directionally prune the tree to make sure it maintains a strong, healthy shape.
• Finally, make proper pruning cuts to avoid ripping the bark or injuring the trunk of the tree. (see diagram)

Be safe!
Unless you are a professional, only prune branches that can be easily accessed from the ground, away from utility wires or other obvious safety hazards. Wear a hard hat, safety glasses and gloves. Do not rely on a ladder for sole support.